A Heated/Cooled Vehicle Seat Using Heat Pipes-Human Thermal Comfort

Client

University of Colorado, U.S. Department of Energy

Project Objectives

  • Design and develop a heated/cooled vehicle seat using heat pipes.  The heat pipes will use the heating/cooling system of the vehicle, or the outside ambient conditions to drive the heat transfer.
  • A heated/cooled vehicle seat is a more efficient way to thermally condition the human body compared to a climate control system.  The development of such a seat will allow for the downsizing of the climate control system and an improvement in fuel efficiency.  Heat pipes are a very effective way to transfer heat.

Summary of Project and Results (Non-Confidential)

  • Designed heat pipes to be used in the seat and interface with heating/cooling system of vehicle
  • Developed a thermally conductive gel to aid in transferring heat from the heat pipes to the seat and also provide seat comfort
  • Implemented the heat pipes in the seat
  • Measured the seat surface temperatures and heat transfer of the seat while conducting human subject tests under a variety of cabin thermal conditions


Heat Pipe Heat Transfer Mechanism